Visa Reaches Record High Ahead of Fourth-Quarter Earnings and Washington Swipe-Fee Threat

Visa shares have climbed to a record high this month, setting a high bar as the financial giant prepares to report its fiscal fourth-quarter earnings on Tuesday, October 27, after the market close. While the upcoming report will reveal the final figures for the fiscal year that ended September 30, financial analysts emphasize that management’s guidance for fiscal 2027 will carry far more weight with investors than the quarterly numbers alone.
The stakes were underscored recently when American Express surpassed Wall Street earnings estimates and raised the lower bound of its full-year forecast, only to see its stock slide alongside shares of Visa and Mastercard. Because of this heightened market sensitivity, Wall Street is focusing intensely on the year ahead. Consensus estimates from 40 analysts track normalized earnings per share at $13.23 for fiscal 2026—marking a 15 percent increase from $11.47 in fiscal 2025—while projections for fiscal 2027 stand at $15.02 per share, representing another 14 percent growth. These forward expectations have gradually crept upward over the past year, standing at $14.47 at the end of September 2025. An official outlook failing to reach the $15.02 consensus could unwind much of that upward momentum.
A central focus for investors examining the upcoming guidance will be expense management and operating margins. Visa’s operating margin has remained remarkably steady at approximately 67 percent for five consecutive fiscal years. However, margins experienced a slight contraction during the first nine months of fiscal 2026, dropping to 67.8 percent on an adjusted basis compared to 68.3 percent during the same period a year earlier. Company management attributed part of that expense acceleration—which saw expenses grow 17 percent while revenue rose 15 percent—to major World Cup marketing campaigns executed on behalf of clients. Because fiscal 2027 features no comparable FIFA tournament, investors will be listening for guidance confirming that expense growth will slow below revenue growth.
Profitability has also relied heavily on pricing adjustments. During the fiscal third quarter, service revenue expanded by 14 percent while overall payments volume grew by 9 percent, with management explicitly citing pricing as a key driver. That reliance on pricing leaves the company vulnerable to legislative threats originating in Washington. President Trump has publicly pledged to sign a bill allowing merchants to route credit card sales over rival networks, a measure designed to bypass dominant networks and cut directly into the fees Visa charges. Although the legislative effort has stalled since 2022—such as in March when the Senate passed a housing bill without a competing routing amendment attached—merchants’ lobbyists are reportedly aiming to attach the measure to other legislation following the upcoming midterm elections.
Investors are currently paying a premium for the stock as these political and financial pressures mount. Trading at 28 times forward earnings, Visa sits above its five-year average multiple of 27 times, though well below its peak valuation of 34 times recorded in October 2021. With the forward multiple standing at just 23 times at the end of March, the vast majority of the stock’s recent gains stem from investors paying more for each dollar of earnings rather than sharply rising estimates.
Beyond management’s commentary on October 27, the political landscape poses an immediate external catalyst for the share price. The midterm elections are scheduled for November 3, just one week after the earnings release. On October 19, political commitments from Washington signaled that a Republican congressional victory could quickly advance the merchant-routing legislation. Consequently, while a fiscal 2027 outlook backing the Street’s $15.02 earnings estimate with controlled expense growth could validate the stock’s valuation at 28 times forward earnings, the outcome at the ballot box a week later may ultimately dictate market direction far more than corporate earnings statements.



