How a Chaotic 2018 Three-Way Trade Shaped the 2026 World Series

When executives finalized a complex three-way trade on December 13, 2018, the immediate focus was entirely on resolving heavy financial obligations tied to veteran sluggers Edwin Encarnación and Carlos Santana. Key decision-makers were scrambling to complete the paperwork while catching flights out of Las Vegas, with Mariners president of baseball operations Jerry Dipoto even handling executive duties from a hospital bed due to blood clots in his lungs. Yet nearly eight years later, the transaction is best remembered for reshaping the careers of two younger players caught in the crossfire: Yandy Díaz and Jake Bauers.
At the time, the transaction functioned primarily as a financial puzzle. Cleveland was on the hook to pay the 36-year-old Encarnación $24 million for the 2019 season, while Seattle owed the 33-year-old Santana $35 million across the 2019 and 2020 campaigns. By swapping the two veterans, Cleveland took on a larger overall payroll obligation to secure immediate 2019 cash flow relief. Seattle sent $6 million over two years to Cleveland while also receiving $5 million from the Rays and a 76th-overall draft pick that later became Isaiah Campbell. Tampa Bay participated as a financial facilitator, leveraging its flexibility to acquire the 23-year-old prospect Bauers and the 27-year-old Díaz, while also picking up reliever Sulser.
Guardians general manager Mike Chernoff recalled that the agreement was not a conventional three-way blockbuster, but rather multiple transactions occurring simultaneously. Tampa Bay viewed Bauers as a young, versatile left-handed hitter who could potentially anchor first base. Rays president of baseball operations Erik Neander noted that the deal was built around matching attributes between front offices to make their respective rosters more functional, though he joked years later about the unpredictability of such moves.
In the short term, the veteran acquisitions delivered predictable results. Santana returned to Cleveland for the 2019 season, earning his first career All-Star nod and a Silver Slugger award. Encarnación performed effectively for Seattle, contributing an .888 OPS and 21 home runs in 2019. But for the younger players, the sudden relocation carried a heavier personal toll.
Bauers, drafted straight out of high school by San Diego in 2013 and previously prized in the blockbuster sending Wil Myers to the Padres and Trea Turner to Washington, admitted the mid-career shift was difficult. Having finished a bumpy initial Major League trial with a .201/.316/.384 batting line across 96 games in Tampa Bay, he found himself traded while outside his best mental headspace. His subsequent tenure in Cleveland brought further struggles, yielding a .218 batting average before stints with Seattle and the New York Yankees.
Díaz faced a different set of challenges in Cleveland, where he was blocked from consistent playing time and struggled to translate his elite exit velocities into actual aerial power, hitting too many ground balls. However, Tampa Bay took a patient approach, refusing to force Díaz to alter his natural swing while betting heavily on his elite strike-zone awareness. That patience yielded historic dividends. By 2022, Díaz was receiving down-ballot American League MVP votes, and in 2023 he captured the AL batting title with a .330 average. Over five standout seasons, he performed 34 percent better than league average offensively, earned two All-Star selections, added functional loft to his swing, and belted 121 home runs in a Rays uniform. During the 2026 ALCS, Díaz dismantled his former Cleveland club by going 9-for-27 with two home runs to seal the pennant.
Bauers endured a more winding path before reaching his breakthrough. After managing the lingering pressure of being traded early in his career, he underwent a fundamental mental reset regarding his approach at the plate. That adjustment sparked a remarkable mid-career turnaround with Milwaukee, where he clubbed 26 home runs with an .874 OPS in 2026 and captured NLCS MVP honors.
Now, as the Tampa Bay Rays and Milwaukee Brewers face off on the Fall Classic stage, Díaz and Bauers stand as living proof that initial transaction headlines rarely capture the long-term reality of a deal. Reflecting on their parallel journeys from the 2018 swap to the World Series, Díaz expressed satisfaction with how their careers ultimately unfolded.



